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Can I sell food from home in Idaho?
Idaho cottage food law at a glance
| Home food sales allowed | yes Idaho Direct-to-Consumer Commerce Act (food freedom law) |
|---|---|
| Law | Idaho Code ss. 37-201 to 37-208 (new ch. 2, title 37), enacted by SB 1283 (2026), Session Law ch. 91; related amendment to s. 39-1602 |
| Sales cap | No cap |
| Permit or registration | none. No license, permit, inspection, or training required. Producers must tell consumers the product is not inspected or licensed. They must keep confidential transaction records for 2 years (up to a $500 fine if missing during an illness investigation) and become familiar with DHW food safety materials. The Act preempts stricter local or agency rules. |
| Sell in person | yes |
| Take online orders | yes |
| Ship within the state | yes |
| Ship to other states | no |
| Sell to shops and cafes | limited |
| Where you can sell, details | Sales must go to an informed end consumer. All production, sale, and delivery must happen within Idaho; interstate commerce is barred. A named designated agent (co-op, consignment market, retail space) may sell for the producer but cannot take ownership, and retail spaces must separate and sign these products. Online sales aren't prohibited, but the Act doesn't address them expressly. |
yes = allowed; limited = allowed with conditions; no = not allowed; unverified = we could not confirm it from an official source.
What foods can you sell from home in Idaho?
Allowed: Homemade shelf-stable and perishable foods and nonalcoholic drinks, including TCS foods, e.g. baked goods (frosted or filled too), candy, jams, butters, condiments, fermented foods, dried and freeze-dried foods, honey, granola, tallow, lard, raw doughs, cooked vegetables, eggs. Limited meat: poultry of own raising (up to 1,000 birds/yr), rabbit, farm-raised fish, inspected meat.
Not allowed: Most meat products except the listed exemptions, and alcoholic drinks. Excludes food prepared or served on-site for immediate consumption (restaurant-style, food trucks). Dairy and raw milk only in full compliance with Idaho's dairy and raw milk laws. Products cannot be used as ingredients in licensed food establishments or school kitchens.
Label requirements in Idaho
Required statement: This product is not subject to government food safety inspection or licensing requirements. It may contain allergens. exact wording from an official source
Other label items: Give the statement on a conspicuous sign, an affixed label, or a card handed to the consumer. Include: producer name and contact info; ingredient list if 2 or more ingredients; safe storage and preparation instructions for perishable foods. Animal-share meat must be labeled 'not for sale'.
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SB 1283 was signed 3/20/2026 and took effect immediately under an emergency clause. Before it, Idaho exempted only non-potentially hazardous cottage foods from licensing under s. 39-1602 and IDAPA 16.02.19. The Act lists jerky as shelf-stable, but the meat-sale limits still apply. Text was read from the S1283 bill PDF; the status page shows it passed without noted amendments.
Sources
- Idaho Legislature - SB 1283 (2026) bill status official
- Idaho Legislature - SB 1283 bill text (PDF) official
- Forrager - Idaho cottage food law secondary
Last checked: 2026-10-24 · confidence: high (high = key facts confirmed on an official page; medium = partly confirmed or secondary sources agree; low = a single secondary or outdated source). Summaries are our own wording, not the text of the law.
This page is a research summary, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities and counties can add their own rules. Confirm with your state agency and local health department, using the official sources below, before you sell.